![]() This reaction is known as the Haber-Bosch process. Ammonia gas is produced industrially by reacting hydrogen and nitrogen at high temperature and pressure. Uses of ammoniaĪmmonia is a very important industrial chemical. Solutions of ammonia are alkali and can be corrosive when concentrated.Īmmonia solution may also be called ammonium hydroxide and aqueous ammonia. Ammonia gas is non-flammable, but because at certain concentrations when mixed with air it could explode if ignited, it is treated as flammable. Ammonia has a strong smell, similar to urine, which can be detected by most people even in small amounts. Ammonia is a colourless, reactive gas that is lighter than air (approximately half as heavy) which dissolves readily in water.
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